I didn’t
think I would be doing any more in-depth reviews on Letterboxd let alone feel
the necessity to analyze this as strongly as I did during this October 2017
viewing. It hasn’t been a year yet since my last viewing, but previous viewings
didn’t quite bring out in me what I’m feeling right now. There are parts of me
that don’t feel qualified to be the one to write it because, typically, I am
identified as a man in my daily life. I don’t think I’d go so far as to call
myself non-binary, but the concept of gender has given me problems most of my
life. I’m not a great fan of testosterone in general. That’s another story in
itself and not why I’m here. So why am I here? I’m here to tell you, with full
confidence, that Elvira is one of the most important feminist icons of our
time, Elvira, Mistress of the Dark is one of the most important feminist
works of our time and a cinematic masterpiece, and I’m going to tell you why.
First, I
want to talk about horror hosts for a moment and how important they are to me.
I was introduced, for the most part, to horror at the age of four with the
release of It Came From Hollywood. My first horror hosts were Dan
Aykroyd, Gilda Radner, John Candy, and Cheech & Chong, and they opened up a
world to me that I cherish. I didn’t grow up in an area with a local horror
host and never got a chance to see Elvira outside a few of her assorted
television appearances on MTV, The Tonight Show and ChiPs. I was
an insomniac child, and television raised me while my parents were asleep. As
Gilbert Gottfried often says on his Amazing Colossal Podcast in
reference to the Universal Monsters franchise and classic film in general, “the
greatest film school in the country was in your living room.” Gilbert’s
childhood was twenty years before my own, that of my parents’ generation, but I
was fortunate to have grown up in the early 80s before paid programming and
DMCA license restrictions killed television’s ability to show these movies in
the sheer volume they once did. The type of programming that fed Gilbert filled
me with just as much nutrition and satisfaction. As a lonely and awkward child
in a small, repressed, religious southern town in Texas, I had the ability to
share the things I loved with a great many people, but there always was some little
nagging feeling in the back of my mind that made me feel unsafe to share my
love for horror movies. I have problems starting conversations with people in
general, but the problem was greater with this subject in particular. I knew
that there must have been like minds around me. I know now that there were, but
I was afraid to reach out to find them. Deathly afraid. I enjoyed my classic
movies and my horror movies mostly alone. I shared that love and received much
of it from my mother, also a huge horror fan and perhaps even greater than
myself, but that wasn’t the same as the feeling of freedom to walk out into the
world and proclaim that I was a horror fan. Again, I know that I wasn’t alone,
but I was afraid to seek out kindred spirits. I was a child who had seen Lucio
Fulci’s The Gates of Hell from the front row at the tender age of five.
I’d seen Poltergeist and Halloween and Halloween II a year
or more before that, but I was a quiet child who still watched Mister
Rogers’ Neighborhood and Sesame Street daily and walked down the
street to attend Sunday school. My gauge of how people would be receptive of me
never was in tune, but I never tuned them out. I was in the horror section of
the local video store on a daily basis, and I never saw anyone else there. The
woman who worked there couldn’t stand me because I would loiter for an hour or
more, hoping that maybe someone else would come in or that I would hear a
conversation about something I loved and might feel comfortable to join. The
few times I did, she looked disgusted at the very sound of my voice, but I kept
coming back, sometimes because I knew how much it bugged her. I never left the
store without renting a tape. She always smiled at me as I left, but not
because I was giving her money and that she was happy that I was leaving. She
smiled because she knew I had to ride a bicycle through traffic to get back
home, and maybe, just maybe, today would be the day.
In 1987, my
family moved to Florida, and everything changed. We lived in the Tampa Bay area,
and I didn’t think anything could be better than my first Saturday morning
cartoon experience in a new state and a new home. I didn’t know how wrong I was
until I saw a promotion for a horror movie at noon. It was Creature Feature
with Dr. Paul Bearer on WTOG-44, and he was hosting Legend of the
Dinosaurs, a movie I had seen just released on VHS before my family moved
but didn’t get the chance to rent. Not only did I have the chance to see a
horror movie I’d been anxious to see, but I also got to watch it with a new
friend for the first time since It Came from Hollywood several years
earlier. This was what I had been missing with Elvira, and that void was filled
quickly with more options than I could pick for one viewing time slot. The USA
Network had Commander USA, TBS had Grampa Munster, but I found myself coming
back to Dr. Paul Bearer almost every Saturday because he had the best movies of
my life. War of the Gargantuas. The Devil Rides Out. Lake of Dracula. Dr.
Blood’s Coffin. The Illustrated Man. War of the Worlds. Frankenstein Conquers
the World. 20 Million Miles to Earth. Valley of Gwangi. Invasion of the Body
Snatchers. Tarantula. Attack of the Mushroom People. The Giant Claw. Die,
Monster, Die! House on Haunted Hill. The Creeping Terror. It Conquered The
World. Godzilla vs. Mechagodzilla. Forbidden Planet. Dr. Paul Bearer showed all of these and so
many more on his Creature Feature, and it was heavenly.
I would be remiss not to mention
briefly the impact of Gilbert Gottfried and Rhonda Shear on USA Up All Night
some years later, but even that started with Dr. Paul Bearer on a Saturday
afternoon in Florida. He ended every show telling viewers to stay tuned for
Lynne Austin and Hooters More Than a Movie in which the original Hooters
girl would showcase yet another broadcast movie from the Hooters in Plant City.
Every once in a while, especially when it was horror, I would tune in for
movies like Student Bodies (coincidentally the only host segment you can
find from her show on YouTube, available only because someone recording a Dr.
Paul Bearer show left the recorder running for 20 extra minutes).
The downside of this TV movie
broadcast cornucopia was that it was mostly limited to television. The
adjustment period of moving made 1987 and 1988 dismal years for movie theater
experiences. I watched these movies on television but got to see little to no
horror in theaters during those years. I didn’t get to see Elvira, Mistress
of the Dark in a movie theater, and I wasn’t properly introduced to her
until some years later when I finally caught the movie on local television.
Imagine my delight to find out that Cassandra “Elvira” Peterson and her co-star
Edie McClurg were members of The Groundlings with Pee-Wee Herman and Cheech
& Chong. I’d consumed most of their work at an early age as well, and this
was a perfect blend of watching the movies I loved the most with some of the
people who made me laugh the hardest. Additionally, I could catch Cassandra
Peterson and several other Groundlings on one of my favorite shows of the
fledgling original programming days of Nick at Nite, the Siskel and Ebert
parody On The Television. More and more, I didn’t have to watch my
horror movies alone. People were on television talking about them, making funny
jokes about them, and showing them a level of respect that I understood. I
could talk about my love of horror hosts and horror movies all day and night,
but this trip down Memory Lane is taking up about half the length of this movie
review. Enough preamble.
Elvira,
Mistress of the Dark looks, on its surface, like a parody/satire of horror
movies and Elvira’s own television horror host show. It is, but as I watched it
in October 2017, I saw it as something so much more. October 2017, in the
raw-nerve meat of long, long overdue discussions about sexual harassment,
gender inequality, consent, promiscuity, and the male power dynamic in
Hollywood and even all the way up to the highest levels of American government.
With a so-called president who “grabs them by the pussy” and hundreds upon
hundreds of women and even men coming out of the woodwork to share experiences
of sexual harassment, assault, and even rape at the hands of high-profile men
in film and television. October 2017, the fourth anniversary of my mother’s
death, herself a victim of sexual assault by her own father as well as multiple
physical abuses from a boyfriend that likely contributed to her health
deteriorating more rapidly. Victims are finding the strength to speak out while
fashion designers, defense attorneys, and friends of those people in power
continue to pull the “Look at the Way She Was Dressed” card, targeting people
like Rose McGowan with the courage to speak up and threatening them with the
details of their own sexual histories. As if any degree of self-confidence or
skin exposure or even full nudity comes within a thousand miles of consent. As
if Cate Blanchett should have to tell the world that wanting to look sexy and
enjoying looking sexy don’t mean that a woman wants to fuck you. It’s that
self-confidence, skin exposure, and implicit boundary of consent that brings me
to Elvira, and she’s come up with better ways to shine a light on it through
comedy than I could. Making any jokes about Elvira’s skin exposure similar to
the ones she makes constantly about herself here, however, would be
ungentlemanly and in bad taste (though it might make me eligible to write
reviews for Ain’t It Cool News… oh, wait). Her personality is the crucial
factor, and that’s what I love and respect about her and everything she
represents. Elvira is a symbol of that courage to be yourself and to speak out
for yourself, and this movie presents it in some of the most beautiful ways
I’ve ever seen.
Here,
nearly twenty years earlier, we have this little piece of cinema offering the
discussion in full on a silver platter and disguising it as a TV character
movie spinoff. Elvira begins her movie with the final scene of the Roger Corman
film It Conquered the World, showcasing the brilliant female empowerment
of Beverly Garland as well as Peter Graves’ poetic speech about Man as “a
feeling creature, and, because of it, the greatest in the universe.” I can’t
think of another movie better suited to give insight into what Elvira does and
who she is. Suddenly, we are thrust behind the scenes of the unseen final
episode of Elvira’s Movie Macabre in a world where Elvira is Elvira, not
Cassandra Peterson in a wig and make-up. Like the Munsters or the Addams
Family, Elvira is connected to the supernatural and otherworldly while walking
freely in the human world. This is the pinnacle of the parody view of the
classic monster archetype. The Frankenstein monster, the vampire, the werewolf,
the witch, and the other assorted “children of the night” are something other
than human, walking the world of humans without being a real part of that
world. They are ghosts, shells of our former lives, reminders of our past
mistakes, and the embodiment of our personal fears that truly come from the
visage in the mirror rather than the features of the creatures. I refer back to
Gilbert Gottfried again and his interview with Bobcat Goldthwait, in which
Gilbert explained the human connections that horror fans like myself share with
the monsters as symbols of the stages of life from birth to adolescence to
death. They are something removed from us, but they are of us. They are
outcasts of humanity, yet there is something we see of ourselves in them that
unlocks feelings of empathy and sometimes envy. The Frankenstein monster is the
innocent and misunderstood child who didn’t ask to be born, yearning for love
and acceptance. Dracula has confidence, agelessness, and lack of inhibition
that many of us wish we shared. The werewolf is puberty and the struggle with
emotional control over selfish and hormonal urges on the road to adulthood. The
mummy, though Gilbert was hard-pressed to find a representation for it before
laughing it off and moving on, is the inescapable hand of mortality and history
and the reminder that your own mistakes and hubris always catch up to you.
Elvira’s
first interaction on screen might as well be a real life Hollywood producer in
the news right now. In what must have been a nod to Ed Wood and the man who
funded Bride of the Monster, Elvira discovers that the television station that
airs her show has come under the new ownership of a rich Texas businessman. He
takes one look at her and immediately puts his hands on her, playing the victim
when he is rejected and humiliated on live television. “I thought you said she
was a nympho!” he exclaims. We are introduced to Elvira drawing her line of
consent, and a man crosses it because of how she looks and what he has heard
about her possible sexual past. Now, where have I heard that one before? Oh,
right, it was from Lisa Bloom just a day ago (as of this writing) threatening
Rose McGowan with the “She’s No Angel Herself” card. Elvira has ambitions and
integrity, and she isn’t going to let even a man this powerful stand in her way
or grope her. She quits, and she does so without being entirely certain that she
has the money to finance what she has planned for the next stage of her life.
She sets off on that journey in an opening credits montage that collects many
more of the daily struggles of women in society and then seeks to tear them
down completely. She picks up an ax-wielding hitchhiker, the archetype of the
slasher villain preying upon young women, and she sends him screaming into the
night because she shows him aggression and does not fear him. She dispels the
notion that any woman who looks like Elvira can get out of a speeding ticket,
but she presents it as a failure to get a laugh rather than a failure to use
her physical advantages. A gas station attendant refuses to serve her and
ignores her advice, leading to his own downfall as the gas station explodes in
a ball of fire. An Amish couple in a horse and buggy look at her and smile,
both seemingly envious of her freedom for their own different reasons. Maybe
they’re just being the unconditionally polite and religious people they are,
but you have to wonder about that when you see where Elvira is headed next. Her
car breaks down in the small, repressed town of Fallwell, Massachusetts, “A
Decent Community.” The name is either a clever mockery of Jerry Falwell or a
made-up parody of the city of Falmouth and mere coincidence. I’d like to
believe the former. The kindly old mechanic, nice to her face, waits until she
leaves to mutter, “Nice tits.” He’s a gentleman, but he’s not too old or too
blind. The woman running the local motel doesn’t want to rent Elvira a room
simply because of how Elvira looks, and the old woman’s husband can’t stop
looking. It becomes clear in an instant that this is a town where
abstinence-only education is the only sex education. Repression is the norm.
Upholding a façade of a wholesome community has drained away the town’s ability
to enjoy life, and these people have become slaves to their own archaic
traditions. Elvira becomes the object of desire for a lot of pent-up men both
young and old, she becomes the inspiration of young men and women trying to
discover their own freedom and self-image, and, perhaps most importantly, she
becomes the target of people in power and in charge of the local community. She
triggers jealousy, inhibition, and insecurity in the ruling townspeople that is
so strong that they are willing to deny reality and burn her at the stake as a
witch. They are willing to destroy her because she makes them reflect upon
their own lives in a way that makes them feel uncomfortable. To the ruling
class of Fallwell, Elvira is a witch, a monster. They don’t truly believe that
this could be possible because they are caricatures of blatant hypocrites, and
they are no less inclined to exploit corruption and evil influence to take the
easy route to get rid of their problem. Meanwhile, we see the “sympathy for the
monster” in the teenagers of Fallwell, the young and innocent people who are
struggling with identity and see Elvira as something new and strange. They see,
to some extent, what is on the inside and recognize that the outside is an
extension of it not to be confused or separated.
In her
horror host persona, she is a supernatural being. The make-up implies that she
is one of those fictional immortals, but what, here, is Elvira in relation to
the concept of the classic monsters? In Elvira, Mistress of the Dark,
she is descended from the supernatural, but she is subject to mortality just as
any other human or monster would be. The truth, however, is something beyond
the concept of the monster. Elvira is 100% free-thinking, free-acting woman,
not to be pursued without consent. I’ve heard plenty of “macho” men in my
lifetime describe this as a monster and do everything in their power to weaken
or destroy it. Just look at any Republican meme about Hillary Clinton. It
doesn't matter what you think of her politically or even as a person. The
example is valid and prevalent. Elvira, in this movie, is reviled by the
townspeople for her strengths. Society has done a bang-up job portraying the
free-thinking woman as more fragile, less capable, and less deserving than a
man in this world, or, even worse, a threat to the status quo that men rule the
world. Equality remains a fledgling concept to be fought for. While character
actors like Beverly Garland struggled to lift more women up, they still were
(are) portrayed more often in popular culture as the victim of the monster, the
destructive harlot (which is not, for the record, synonymous with the
unrepentant whore despite efforts to the contrary), or the princess in need of
rescue, and it was predecessors to Elvira such as Dracula’s Daughter and
Vampira who began embracing their supernatural power over the opposite sex and
leveling the playing field. They would suggest, in some instances, that men
were not necessary at all. They would put men’s weaknesses on display and
challenge them, and they proved they needed to be challenged. Elvira took this
challenge to a new level with humor that falls just in between self-deprecation
and self-denigration. It depends upon the situation, but she has an entirely
human expectation of her audience. She enjoys the attention and embraces her
assets, but this is where the comedy ends. More specifically, this is where
Elvira’s sense of humor ends if she believes that harmless and forgivable
disrespect has become overt and deliberate. To look upon Elvira with any
thought whatsoever is okay, but that’s where consent comes in immediately. You
look at Elvira on her terms. She is exposing no more and no less than she feels
comfortable exposing, and she expects to be seen. There are boundaries and
limits even when the punchlines keep coming. We are allowed to keep laughing.
We are allowed to keep looking. We are not allowed to stop thinking. We are not
allowed to assume consent based on Elvira’s behavior or words. If you spy on
her without permission, she will give you a reprimand. If you judge her on
looks alone, touch her without permission or try to force yourself on her, then
she may “tie your weenie in a granny knot.” She doesn’t suffer fools or
injustice unless her free will dictates it ultimately harmless to her. All the
while, she encourages others to fight for their own free self-image while
fighting the injustices that come at every turn of her own. She inspires me to
do the same.
And then
there’s Edie McClurg. I have loved Edie McClurg with a passion since the first
time I saw her in Cheech & Chong’s Next Movie. I had the rare
pleasure to see her perform stand-up comedy on television one night many years
ago, and she is hysterically funny. This, however, made me a little sad that
she was typecast so often despite being capable of so much in comedy, but she
absolutely shines as Chastity Pariah. Her role on Small Wonder, Cheech &
Chong’s Next Movie, and Elvira, Mistress of the Dark are, for the
most part, the same person. Edie McClurg’s Chastity Pariah is the Anti-Elvira,
making this the most essential portrayal of her character, typecast or not.
Elvira has many enemies, but Chastity Pariah is the woman who thinks she is on
equal footing in her community. She thinks she calls the shots, but she has
surrendered her womanhood to the façade of the wholesome community. She
believes in her false power so strongly that she will do anything to defend it.
She places the blame for the corruption of her community’s children upon Elvira
rather than to look at the children themselves, see problems Elvira has
uncovered, and think about what needs to be addressed and discussed. She
refuses to look beneath the surface of Elvira, and she, like the local motel
owner and many of the other women in town, judges on looks and reputation
alone. She thinks and acts as though she knows what is best for everyone, but
she negates that when she never takes a single moment to think about what might
be good for herself. And when Elvira takes her “revenge” on Fallwell in the
form of a witch’s recipe for Ecstasy casserole at a community potluck lunch,
showing them all that they are free human beings and not draconian robots,
Chastity Pariah gives in to herself more than anyone. She proves to be the most
repressed and pent-up, the least capable of exercising any real personal
freedom. When the orgy is over, Chastity Pariah and her ruling class see it as
a violation rather than a possible self-awakening. They continue to deny the
truth within themselves despite having it drawn out of them, insisting that
they were forced to do something they didn’t want to do and even turning on
each other for taking part in it. I’m sure someone could make a
counter-argument that this was blurring the line of consent and the equivalent
of taking advantage of someone drunk at a party, but I think the movie makes it
fairly clear that Elvira was giving them a taste of freedom from themselves.
And this result wasn’t Elvira’s intent in the first place; it was supposed to
be a reptilian creature, but she fudged the recipe.
I could
have watched two or three more movies for my October horror film festivities
tonight, but instead I spent the rest of the moonlight hours fleshing these
mid-movie thoughts into something more coherent. I can put too much thought
into the possible underlying messages of things, but I think that I finally see
this movie exactly as it was meant to be seen. I like to think I always have
seen Elvira the way she wants to be seen. Elvira herself says that she wants to
be remembered by two simple words… “any two, as long as they’re simple.” Those
two simple words are Cassandra Peterson, an amazing comedian, performer,
kindred spirit and matron saint of movie lovers. And I’ll give you three more
words for good measure: Icon. Hero. Legend.
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